Open-Core-Software für Innovationen in der Landwirtschaft


The Open Research Base (ORB) gGmbH is a non-profit organisation that jointly develops and applies open-core technologies to advance the digitalisation and automation of agriculture. ORB brings together companies, research institutions and universities to develop practical solutions together with farmers. The aim is to meet the ecological and economic challenges of modern agriculture and help farmers to organise their farms efficiently, sustainably and future-proof. By promoting an open, collaborative development culture, ORB aims to establish a circular economy that brings long-term ecological and social benefits in line with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).



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Promote 
cooperation

The ORB supports an open and collaborative development culture by establishing strategic partnerships such as cross-company collaborations (CCCs) and public-private partnerships (PPPs), as well as promoting joint development projects and open exchange. 

Democratise

 Innovation

The ORB ensures that technological advances are accessible and usable for everyone in order to achieve long-term ecological and social benefits. It democratises innovation by making technologies and research results available as open-core solutions so that even small businesses and start-ups have access to advanced, cost-effective technologies. 

Accelerate innovation

 The ORB promotes sustainable innovation in agriculture by supporting the exchange of knowledge and resources between different stakeholders. Open development processes shorten the path from idea to market launch.

Quelle: Youtube, Wanderlust, Impressionen #Kuh

Holistic farm management with ORB-FMS


ORB-FMS is a non-profit farm management system (FMS) that offers farmers a comprehensive solution for managing, digitalising and automating their farms. Based on the open-core ERP software ODOO, ORB-FMS combines business processes such as personnel management, warehouse management and financial management with functions specifically tailored to agriculture. These include field crop files, plant databases, herd management and direct marketing modules, which are integrated into a modular, customisable platform.

The system is being developed in close cooperation with farmers and partners in the ORB network to create practical, needs-based solutions that promote the efficiency and sustainability of agricultural operations. ORB-FMS aims to provide farmers with an ERP system that not only increases profitability, but also fulfils ecological requirements and enables future-proof farm management.





ORB development frameworks

The aim of ORB is to bundle future technologies in the fields of robotics and AI in order to enable the comprehensive digitalisation and automation of agriculture. The ORB relies on the two development frameworks ODOO and ROS, which offer members an open technology basis (open core) to further develop these jointly and for the common good.



ODOO is a flexible open-core ERP framework that integrates a variety of business applications such as sales, human resources and warehouse management in a central database. With over 16,000 open extension modules, ODOO offers a modular system that can be customised. This flexibility enables ORB members not only to use the platform, but also to customise and expand it to meet their specific needs - a decisive advantage over traditional ERP systems. ODOO is appreciated and successfully used by more than 12 million users worldwide.

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The Robot Operating System (ROS) is a widely used open source platform in robotics that offers standardised functions for evaluating sensors and controlling actuators and robot systems. Thanks to its open structure, ROS can be easily integrated into agricultural applications and continuously developed further. Open access to ROS means that innovations in robotics can be implemented more quickly and put into practice. ROS has established itself as a standard in industrial, automotive and agricultural robotics and has a similarly large community to ODOO.

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The guiding principles of the ORB

Quelle: Youtube, United Nations, Do you know all 17 SDGs?

The Open Research Base (ORB) follows clearly defined guiding principles in order to develop sustainable and practice-orientated technologies for agriculture. At the centre are the principles "Think Global. Act Local." (TGAL), sustainable development goals (SDGs), public-private partnerships (PPP) and cross-company collaboration (CCC). These guiding principles reflect the ambition to tackle global challenges through local solutions and to promote innovative technologies that directly benefit farmers through open collaboration.

TGAL

Think global. Act local.

SDG's

Sustainable development goals

 

PPP

Public-Private-Partnership

CCC

Cross-Company-Collaboration

TGAL

Think Global. Act Local

ORB's guiding principle of "think global, act local" is at the centre of sustainable agriculture, in which global challenges such as climate change and resource scarcity are overcome by regional associations of companies and agricultural businesses. ORB brings these players together in a Germany-wide network in order to jointly develop open basic technologies and apply them in agriculture.

The "think local, act local" approach enables ORB to develop regional solutions that are tailored to the specific conditions of a region, such as climate, soil types and traditional practices. Local resources and stakeholders are involved in order to create an infrastructure that makes global knowledge and innovative technologies available locally and ensures their long-term maintenance and further development. This strengthens local communities, supports the regional economy and promotes sustainable, locally anchored value creation.

SDG's

Sustainable Development Goals 

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are goals defined by the United Nations to promote sustainable development worldwide. ORB is guided by these goals and develops technologies that help farmers to overcome the environmental and social challenges of modern agriculture:

  • SDG 2: Zero Hunger: ORB contributes to food security by automating and scaling up food production.
  • SDG 3: Good health and well-being: ORB promotes the cultivation of healthy vegetables through sustainable farming practices.
  • SDG 6: Clean water and sanitation: Precise irrigation technologies save up to 75 % fresh water.
  • SDG 8: Decent work and economic growth: The integration of robotics into agriculture increases the attractiveness and innovative strength of the profession, as it reduces physical strain and offers opportunities for further technical training in future-oriented areas.
  • SDG 9: Industry, innovation and infrastructure: ORB develops open, scalable technologies and promotes the digitalisation of agriculture in order to future-proof the industry.
  • SDG 11: Sustainable cities and communities: The field-to-fork strategy enables ORB to market agricultural products directly and locally, which shortens transport routes and minimises the ecological footprint.
  • SDG 12: Responsible consumption and production: ORB relies on cycle-orientated systems such as reusable vegetable crates to avoid waste.
  • SDG 15: Life on land: ORB promotes biodiversity through targeted cultivation methods and sustainable technologies that protect the environment.




PPPs

Public-Private-Partnerships

Public-private partnerships (PPPs) are collaborations between public institutions and private companies that work together to realise projects more efficiently and effectively. ORB uses PPPs to combine the strengths of both sectors: public funding ensures the realisation of public welfare goals, such as the promotion of organic farming or the safeguarding of regional food supplies. At the same time, private companies contribute expertise, innovative strength and capital to implement projects efficiently.

These partnerships make it possible to realise large projects faster and more cost-effectively by sharing risks and returns. For private companies, PPPs offer the advantage of being backed by public funding, which is particularly important for large initial investments. The ORB supports its members in realising technology potential from research to market launch, even if economic expectations lag behind ecological and social goals in the early stages.

One example is the conversion to organic farming, where the first few years often bring lower yields. ORB developments made possible by PPPs and corresponding funding can provide a remedy here by enabling intelligent digitalisation and automation solutions to achieve both ecological and economic success in the long term.

CCCs

Cross-Company-Collaborations

CCCs are partnerships in which different, independently operating companies pool their resources, knowledge and technologies in order to bring innovative products or services to market faster and more efficiently. This co-operation can take the form of joint research and development, co-marketing, strategic alliances or joint projects. CCCs are particularly crucial in industries where the speed of innovation and technological advances make the difference. Through such collaborations, companies can achieve competitive advantages, share risks and open up new markets.

Different companies often develop and research similar solutions in parallel, which ties up valuable resources and slows down innovation - a problem that can be particularly critical for small companies and start-ups. The ORB aims to tackle this challenge by bringing its members, especially companies, together in cross-company collaborations and thus pooling their strengths to drive innovation faster and more efficiently.